The ultimate (raisins optional) butter tart recipe (2024)

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By Emma WavermanPublished: July 2, 2020Updated: June 11, 2022

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This recipe was originally published in the May ’20 issue ofCottage Life.

The ultimate (raisins optional) butter tart recipe (1)

Classic (raisins optional) butter tart recipe

Emma Waverman

The butter tart is not just any dessert. Within its fragile pastry shell, it holds a country’s memories of long weekends, country bakeries, recipes handed down through generations, and an eternal debate over raisins.

Here’s the family butter tart recipe from my mother, the food writer and author of many cookbooks, Lucy Waverman. It’s as classic as it gets.

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Prep Time 15 minutes mins

Cook Time 30 minutes mins

Chilling and cooling time 2 hours hrs 30 minutes mins

Course Dessert, snacks

Cuisine Canadian, classic, Cottage

Servings 12 tarts

Ingredients

Perfect Flaky Pastry

  • 3 cups all-purpose flour
  • 1 tsp salt
  • ¾ cup butter, diced
  • ¼ cup shortening, diced
  • ½ cup very cold water
  • 1 tbsp vinegar or lemon juice

Butter Tart Filling

  • ½ cup butter, at room temperature
  • 1 cup brown sugar
  • ½ tsp salt
  • 1 tbsp vanilla
  • 2 eggs, beaten
  • 1 cup corn syrup
  • ½ cup raisins (optional, obviously)

Instructions

Perfect Flaky Pastry

  • In a large bowl, sift together flour and salt. Cut in butter and shortening until mixture resembles coarse bread crumbs.

  • Combine water and vinegar in another bowl. Sprinkle liquid over flour mixture. With your fingers, work in liquid and gather dough into a ball and divide into two equal pieces. Wrap in plastic, and let chill in fridge for 30 minutes.

  • Lightly flour work surface and roll out dough to ¼-inch thick. Use 4-inch rounds to cut, re-rolling bits to use all dough.

Butter Tart Filling

  • Cream together butter, brown sugar, and salt with a whisk or a wooden spoon. Stir in vinegar, vanilla, eggs, and corn syrup just until combined. Don’t over mix. Let chill in fridge for 30 minutes.

  • Preheat oven to 350°F. Fit pastry rounds into tart tins or muffin cups. It’s okay to have a slight overhang, or fold back in a little bit of pastry.

  • Place 1 tsp raisins (if using) in each shell.

  • Stir filling mixture. Spoon filling into shells until about three-quarters full.

  • Bake tarts for 25–30 minutes or until filling is set. Cool slightly in pan on a rack. Remove while still warm. Tarts will take about 2 hours to firm up.

  • Loosen tarts with a small, sharp knife and ease carefully out of pan. Eat any broken ones.

Notes

Tips for butter tart success

Pastry tips:

  • You can make the pastry by hand or in a food processor.
  • As with all pastry, keep everything cold—the bowls, utensils, and your hands (if they get hot, run them under some cold water and dry them quickly).
  • To keep the pastry from sticking, roll it out on a silicone mat.
  • Use a 4-inch pastry cutter. Food writer Elizabeth Baird favours a 28 oz tomato can.
  • The pastry should be rolled to approximately ¼-inch thick. Anything too thin will crack under the pressure of the filling.
  • The mix of butter and shortening gives the pastry flavour and texture, but you can use all butter if you like.

Filling tips:

  • Make sure you don’t over mix and create a frothy filling; the bubbles will create uneven texture.
  • If you want a runny centre, the filling needs some white vinegar or lemon juice, but no more than a tablespoon. You can also try apple cider vinegar.
  • Corn syrup gives a sweet taste and firmer texture, but feel free to try different ratios of corn syrup and maple syrup. Adding in maple syrup will give a more distinctive maple taste and make the filling a bit runnier.
  • Soak the raisins (if using) in hot water or even whisky or bourbon to plump them up.
  • Don’t worry about the filling looking goopy around the edges of the tart. (Some people love when the filling caramelizes on the pastry.)
  • Bake tarts in a silicone baking tray that has a wired rim. Even the tarts that ooze over the top during baking will come out every time.
  • Use a thin paring knife to remove tarts from the tin while they are still warm, no more than 30 minutes after they come out of the oven. If you wait too long, the tarts won’t come out of the tin without breaking.Looking for more pro tips for baking perfect butter tarts?

Keyword baking, butter tart recipe, classic (raisins optional) butter tart recipe

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  • baking
  • butter tart
  • buttertart
  • cabin
  • Canada
  • Canadian
  • cottage
  • dessert
  • pastry
  • treat

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The ultimate (raisins optional) butter tart recipe (2024)

FAQs

What is butter tart filling made of? ›

These buttery mini pies, typically baked in a muffin tin, have a flaky crust filled with a gooey mixture of butter, sugar, syrup, egg, and sometimes raisins or nuts. They bear some resemblance to the American pecan pie and British treacle tart, but their uniquely rich flavor sets them apart.

Why are my butter tarts so runny? ›

Butter tarts that are runny may be underbaked or may not contain enough egg. Eggs help thicken and stabilize butter tart filling while it bakes, which is why I've included two whole eggs in my recipe to ensure the filling is thick and fully set once baked.

Should butter tarts have raisins? ›

Purists say true butter tarts should not contain raisins or nuts. For Currie and March of Wasaga Beach, Ont., they have to have raisins. Some like runny fillings, some firm. Some like thick pastry shells while others like thin so the filling stars.

Why did my butter tarts sink in the middle? ›

Next time you make butter tarts, mix the filling by hand, as overmixing incorporates air into the eggs, which causes the filling to rise and overflow, and then collapse when removed from the oven.

Why does my tart filling crack? ›

Once the tart is out of the oven, it is imperative that you allow it to cool completely in its pan before removing it. Neglecting to do so, as Zestful Kitchen explains, will result in cracking as the tart is still too warm at this stage to have set completely.

What are the 4 types of pie and tart fillings? ›

Flaky dough, mealy dough and crumbs are best for pie crusts; sweet dough is usually used for tart shells. Fillings make pies and tarts distinctive and flavorful. Four types of fillings are common: cream, fruit, custard and chiffon.

How do you keep butter tarts from crystallizing? ›

White Vinegar - Some say vinegar is added to prevent the sugar from crystallizing. Others say the acidity of the vinegar helps to cut the sweetness of the tarts. Raisins - I use raisins, but you could also use nuts; pecans or walnuts are common.

How do you keep butter tarts from sticking to the pan? ›

Pastry Shells: Be sure to check the pastry shells thoroughly before adding the filling; any holes or tears should be patched up with leftover dough. Holes in the dough will cause the filling to seep under the pastry, causing the tarts to stick to the pan.

Can I use oil instead of butter in tarts? ›

The pastry of a tart made by using oil instead of butter will be richer and more flavoursome and will have that home-made taste that is so special, with aromas reminiscent of one's granny's comforting recipes.

What are the best raisins for baking? ›

No competition. You should only use golden raisins, as far as we're concerned. (And, to really make sure they're plump and flavorful, soak them in a nice vinegar before adding them to a recipe.)

What is the difference between a sugar pie and a butter tart? ›

The butter tart is different from the sugar pie given the lack of flour in the filling. The butter tart is different from pecan pie in that it has a "runnier" filling due to the omission of corn starch.

What country are butter tarts from? ›

' Butter tarts were common in Canadian pioneer cooking. The earliest published recipe for a butter tart is from Barrie, Ontario dating back to 1900 in the Women's Auxiliary of the Royal Victoria Hospital Cookbook.

Why does my tart have a soggy bottom? ›

Soggy bottoms

And finally, the most frustrating pastry problem of all – the soggy bottom. This normally happens when the oven is not hot enough or the pastry is not baked for long enough. However, it can also be because too much water was added to the dough.

What's the difference between a pecan pie and a butter tart? ›

First of all, pecan pie is always made with pecans while butter tarts is either made without any additions, or raisins. Although some may get crazy and (gasp!) even add nuts! Secondly, butter tarts tend to have a slightly gooey-er filling since there isn't cornstarch.

Why is my tart not setting? ›

If the filling is runny and flowing out of the tart when you cut into it, then it is likely that the curd was not cooked for quite long enough.

What is the difference between sugar pie and butter tart? ›

The butter tart is different from the sugar pie given the lack of flour in the filling. The butter tart is different from pecan pie in that it has a "runnier" filling due to the omission of corn starch.

Why are butter tarts so good? ›

You could be forgiven if you've never eaten a butter tart. There is no flashy frosting or elaborate lattice to entice you. It's easy to pass by. But Canadians will tell you that these diminutive treats hold an expanse of flavor and textures: flaky pastry, caramelized crust and a bracingly sweet filling.

What does a butter tart taste like? ›

With a gooey, just-set filling made with butter, brown sugar, maple syrup, and eggs, butter tarts are hard not to love. They have comforting notes of caramel and butterscotch and are perfect when you want something small and sweet.

What is a interesting fact about butter tarts? ›

Like many legendary dishes, the butter tart's origins are fuzzy. It's believed that filles à marier (“marriageable girls”) created a crude version in the 1600s. These newly arrived Québécois brides filled their French tarts with New World ingredients: maple sugar, freshly churned butter and dried fruit such as raisins.

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